Congressmember Luis Gutiérrez says he has lobbied for President Obama to grant
clemency to Puerto Rican independence activist Oscar López Rivera, but has so
far not received a strong response. López Rivera has been in prison for about 35
years, much of the time in solitary confinement. In 1981, he was convicted on
federal charges including seditious conspiracy—of conspiring to oppose U.S.
authority over Puerto Rico by force. He was accused of being a member of the
FALN, the Armed Forces of National Liberation, which claimed responsibility for
more than 100 bombings to call attention to the colonial case of Puerto Rico. In
1999, President Bill Clinton commuted the sentences of 16 members of the FALN,
but López refused to accept the deal because it did not include two fellow
activists, who have since been released. In a rare video recording from prison,
Oscar López Rivera said the charges against him were strictly political.
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